Initial build: scrawl, a shared ASCII canvas over SSH
ssh in and draw on a live, shared doodle wall -- everyone connected sees everyone else's edits in real time. Same wish+bubbletea security model as delve-term (no shell, no exec, structurally can't reach a real shell on the host), extended with the one thing delve-term didn't need: multiple sessions sharing live state. wish's bm.Middleware helper hides the *tea.Program it creates, so this builds the program directly instead, keeping a registry (game.Canvas) that broadcasts a redraw signal to every other connected session the instant one of them paints. Banner generated via `figlet -f slant SCRAWL` rather than hand-drawn -- slant felt right for a doodle/scribble tool. Two real bugs caught by actually running this with real SSH sessions, not just unit-testing the game logic in isolation: 1. Program.Send() blocks until that program's Run() event loop is actively reading from it. Broadcasting synchronously from inside Join()/Paint() (including a session broadcasting to its own, not-yet-running program on join) deadlocked every session before it ever reached Run() -- the very first connection just hung with nothing rendered. Fixed by sending asynchronously (go p.Send(...)) everywhere the canvas notifies sessions of a change. 2. Subtler: lipgloss's default package-level styles detect color support from the *server process's* os.Stdout, not any given session's actual terminal -- and a server's stdout is typically redirected (a log file, systemd journal), so every connected session silently lost all color/background styling at once, server-wide. Manifested as painting a cell your own cursor already sat on being invisible (the cursor glyph before/after looked identical, so bubbletea's diffing renderer correctly sent zero bytes for a change that produced no visual diff) -- confirmed via server-side debug logging that painting itself worked correctly every time, isolating the bug to rendering, then confirmed via a Go test that forcing a real color profile was the difference between 0 and 1327 runes of diff between two frames that should look different. Fixed with a lipgloss.Renderer created per-session, bound to that session's actual output, forced to TrueColor; cursors now highlight whatever's already painted at that cell (background tint) rather than replacing the character, so a session's own paint is never masked by its own cursor marker sitting on top of it. Verified end-to-end with two real, simultaneous SSH sessions (scripted via pexpect): peer count syncs correctly, and one session's paint genuinely arrives at the other via the live broadcast -- not just unit-tested in isolation. Also verified the actual Docker image builds and serves correctly over real SSH. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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main.go
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123
main.go
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package main
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import (
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"context"
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"errors"
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"log"
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"net"
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"os"
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"os/signal"
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"syscall"
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"time"
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tea "github.com/charmbracelet/bubbletea"
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"github.com/charmbracelet/lipgloss"
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"github.com/charmbracelet/ssh"
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"github.com/charmbracelet/wish"
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"github.com/charmbracelet/wish/logging"
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"github.com/muesli/termenv"
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"scrawl/game"
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)
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func main() {
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port := os.Getenv("PORT")
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if port == "" {
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port = "23235"
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}
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hostKeyPath := os.Getenv("HOST_KEY_PATH")
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if hostKeyPath == "" {
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hostKeyPath = ".ssh/scrawl_host_key"
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}
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canvas := game.NewCanvas()
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// Not wish/bubbletea's bm.Middleware helper -- that hides the
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// *tea.Program behind its own closure, and the whole point of this
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// app is a shared canvas that broadcasts a redraw to every OTHER
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// connected session the moment one of them paints. Building the
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// program directly keeps that reference so canvas.Join/Leave can
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// register it. Same "no shell, no exec" guarantee as delve-term:
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// this program is the entire session handler, nothing else is ever
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// reachable through it.
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scrawlMiddleware := func(next ssh.Handler) ssh.Handler {
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return func(s ssh.Session) {
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pty, winCh, isPty := s.Pty()
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if !isPty {
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next(s)
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return
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}
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id := game.RandomID()
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label := s.User()
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if label == "" {
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label = id
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}
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// A renderer bound to lipgloss's package-level default detects
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// color support from the *server process's* os.Stdout -- not
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// this session's actual terminal, and that stdout is typically
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// redirected (a log file, systemd journal), so every session
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// would silently lose all color/background styling at once.
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// Confirmed by hitting exactly that: a cursor's background
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// highlight change produced zero output bytes over live SSH
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// until styles were rebound to a per-session renderer forced
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// to color output.
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renderer := lipgloss.NewRenderer(s)
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renderer.SetColorProfile(termenv.TrueColor)
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m := game.NewModel(canvas, id, label, renderer)
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p := tea.NewProgram(m,
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tea.WithInput(s),
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tea.WithOutput(s),
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tea.WithAltScreen(),
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)
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canvas.Join(id, label, p)
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defer canvas.Leave(id)
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go func() {
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for w := range winCh {
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p.Send(tea.WindowSizeMsg{Width: w.Width, Height: w.Height})
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}
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}()
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// Async, same reason as canvas.go's broadcastLocked: Program.Send
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// blocks until Run()'s event loop is reading from it, which hasn't
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// started yet at this line -- an inline Send here deadlocked every
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// session before it ever reached Run(), confirmed by testing.
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go p.Send(tea.WindowSizeMsg{Width: pty.Window.Width, Height: pty.Window.Height})
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if _, err := p.Run(); err != nil {
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log.Printf("session error: %v", err)
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}
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}
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}
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s, err := wish.NewServer(
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wish.WithAddress(net.JoinHostPort("0.0.0.0", port)),
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wish.WithHostKeyPath(hostKeyPath),
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wish.WithMiddleware(
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scrawlMiddleware,
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logging.Middleware(),
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),
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)
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if err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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done := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
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signal.Notify(done, os.Interrupt, syscall.SIGTERM)
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log.Printf("scrawl listening on :%s", port)
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go func() {
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if err = s.ListenAndServe(); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, ssh.ErrServerClosed) {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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}()
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<-done
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ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 30*time.Second)
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defer cancel()
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if err := s.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
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log.Fatalln(err)
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}
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}
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